Semantic vs. Non-Semantic Elements

Understand the difference between semantic and non-semantic HTML elements for better structure and accessibility.

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Semantic vs. Non-Semantic Elements

HTML elements can be classified into two categories:

  • Semantic Elements
  • Non-Semantic Elements

Semantic Elements

Semantic elements clearly show their purpose in the code and what content they hold. They make your web page more organized and have these benefits:

  • Accessibility: Tools like screen readers can better understand and describe the content for users.
  • SEO: Search engines can easily figure out your content and rank it higher.
  • Readability: Your code is easier to understand and maintain for developers.

Examples of semantic elements: <header>, <footer>, <article>, <nav>, <section>

Non-Semantic Elements

Non-semantic elements don’t provide clear information about the content they hold. They are general-purpose containers, which can be styled or manipulated, but don’t indicate their purpose.

Examples of non-semantic elements: <div>, <span>


Semantic vs. Non-Semantic Elements


Why Choose Semantic Elements over Non-Semantic Elements?

  • Clear Purpose: Semantic tags clearly show their role, making the code easier to understand.
  • Enhanced Accessibility: Tools like screen readers can interpret the content more effectively.
  • SEO Benefits: Search engines prioritize structured and meaningful content.
  • Ease of Collaboration: Semantic tags make it simpler for other developers to collaborate on the codebase.